Transmission of tuberculosis by patients with HIV infection

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Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from tuberculosis patients with HIV infection or AIDS.

Contacts exposed to tuberculosis patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection were compared with contacts of HIV-negative patients for evidence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission, based on a review of records of tuberculin skin tests administered during routine health department follow-up investigations in Miami/Dade County, Flo...

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HIV Infection and the Transmission of Tuberculosis

TO THE EDITOR—The study by Middelkoop and colleagues [1] combining molecular and traditional epidemiology in a well-defined population is incredibly valuable. We were surprised that the index tuberculosis case patients in clusters had only twice the odds of being negative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), compared with other tuberculosis case patients. In the 1990s, there was little chang...

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study of 17 patients with tuberculosis and hiv infection

tuberculosis is an important opportunistic disease among hiv- infected persons worldwide; from march 1999 to feburery 2001 we had seventeen patients with hiv-infection and tuberculosis. here we are presenting the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and outcome of them. all of them were male, 11 patients had pulmonary and 5 patients had extrapulmonary (pleural effusion 1, hepatic granu...

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prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients infected with HIV by microscopical and molecular methods

Background:In some countries, one of the first and most common manifestations of HIV positive patients is tuberculosis (TB). HIV positive people are prone to other infections such as tuberculosis due to immune deficiency and reduced CD4+ cell count. Although increasing access to antiretroviral therapy has led to a reduction in HIV-related opportunistic infections and mortality, the simultaneous...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.309.6967.1515